Eric Schnapper

  • Professor of Law

Contact

Phone: (206) 616-3167
Email: schnapp@u.washington.edu

Education

B.A. 1962, M.S. 1963, Johns Hopkins University B.Phil. 1965, Oxford University LL.B. 1968, Yale University

Areas of Expertise

Affirmative Action 鈥 Civil Litigation and Procedure 鈥 Civil Rights 鈥 Labor and Employment Law 鈥 U.S. Supreme Court

Recent Courses

Course Number Course Name
Civil Procedure I
Civil Rights
Employment Discrimination

Selected Publications

  • Eric Schnapper, Big Law鈥檚 Blacklist Reckoning Will Mark Firms for a Generation, Bloomberg Law (Apr. 3, 2025).
  • Eric Schnapper, What Employment Bias Litigation Looks Like After Muldrow, Law 360, (Jan.7, 2025).
  • Eric Schnapper, Honest Belief and Proof of Unlawful Motive, 71 Buff. L. Rev. 769-840 (2023).
  • Employers, in Barbara T. Lindemann & Paul Grossman, Employment Discrimination Law 1469-1536 (4th ed. BNA Books 2007) (Eric Schnapper is one of six "chairs" for the chapter).

See the full list under the Publications tab below.

Professor Schnapper, who joined the UW law school faculty in 1995, teaches Civil Rights, Civil Procedure and Employment Discrimination. He served for twenty-five years as an assistant counsel to the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc., specializing in appellate litigation and legislative activities.

In 2010-11 Professor Schnapper argued three U.S. Supreme Court cases, Staub v. Proctor Hospital, Thompson v. North American Stainless, and Borough of Duryea, Pennsylvania v. Guarnieri.

In addition, he has handled more than eighty Supreme Court cases, including Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway v. White (2006) and Ash v. Tyson Foods, Inc. (2006), Kolstad v. ADA (1999), Bogan v. Scott-Harris (1998), Oncale v. Sundowner Offshore Oil (1998), Faragher v. Boca Raton (1998), and Burlington Industries v. Ellerth (1998).

Professor Schnapper taught at Columbia Law School from 1979-94, and at Yale Law School in 1990. His articles on constitutional law and civil rights have appeared in law reviews published by Harvard, Columbia, Virginia, Stanford and other law schools. He served in 1981-82 as administrative assistant to Representative Tom Lantos (Calif.). He was the recipient of a Marshall Scholarship for study at Oxford University in 1963-65, served as articles editor of the Yale Law Journal, and clerked for the California Supreme Court.

Peer Reviewed Journals & Law Reviews

  • Eric Schnapper, Honest Belief and Proof of Unlawful Motive, 71 Buff. L. Rev. 769-840 (2023).
  • Eric Schnapper, Righting Wrongs Against Immigrant Workers: A Recent Supreme Court Decision Raises Difficult Questions about What Remedies Are Available to Immigrants Who Lack Work Authorization When Federal or State Rights Are Violated, Trial, March 2003, at 46-55.
  • Eric Schnapper, Statutory Misinterpretations: A Legal Autopsy, 68 Notre Dame L. Rev. 1095-1152 (1993).
  • Eric Schnapper, Judges Against Juries -- Appellate Review of Federal Civil Jury Verdicts, 1989 Wis. L. Rev. 237-357 (1989), reprinted in 8 Civil Rights Litigation and Attorney Fees Annual Handbook 333-93 (Steven Saltzman & Barbara M. Wolvovitz eds., Clark Boardman Callaghan 1992).
  • Eric Schnapper, "Libelous" Petitions for Redress of Grievances -- Bad Historiography Makes Worse Law, 74 Iowa L. Rev. 303-49 (1989).
  • Eric Schnapper, Becket at the Bar -- The Conflicting Obligations of the Solicitor General, 21 Loy. L.A. L. Rev. 1187-1271 (1988).
  • Eric Schnapper, The Varieties of Numerical Remedies, 39 Stan. L. Rev. 851-915 (1987).
  • Eric Schnapper, Affirmative Action and the Legislative History of the Fourteenth Amendment, 71 Va. L. Rev. 753-98 (1985).
  • Eric Schnapper, Unreasonable Searches and Seizures of Papers, 71 Va. L. Rev. 869-931 (1985).
  • Eric Schnapper, Taking Witherspoon Seriously: The Search for Death-Qualified Jurors, 62 Tex. L. Rev. 977-1084 (1984).
  • Eric Schnapper, Perpetuation of Past Discrimination, 96 Harv. L. Rev. 828-64 (1983).
  • Eric Schnapper, Two Categories of Discriminatory Intent, 17 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. 31-59 (1982).
  • Eric Schnapper, Civil Rights Litigation after Monell, 79 Colum. L. Rev. 213-66 (1979).
  • Note, Consumer Legislation and the Poor, 76 Yale L.J. 745-92 (1967).

Book Chapters

  • Eric Schnapper & Kathryn Kelly, Preface, FASD: A Guide for Forensic Mental Health Assessment (N.N. Brown, Ed. 2021).
  • Employers, in Barbara T. Lindemann & Paul Grossman, Employment Discrimination Law 1469-1536 (4th ed. BNA Books 2007) (Eric Schnapper is one of six "chairs" for the chapter).
  • Eric Schnapper, New White Rights--The Transformation of Affirmative Action Jurisprudence, in Old Rights and New 112-47 (Robert A. Licht ed., AEI Press 1993).
  • Eric Schnapper, Municipal Liability: From Monell to Tuttle to Pembaur, in 2 Nat'l Lawyers Guild, Civil Rights Litigation and Attorney Fees Annual Handbook 27-48 (Jules Lobel ed., Clark Boardman 1986), reprinted under a different title in 2 Section 1983 Civil Rights Litigation and Attorney's Fees 1990: Current Developments 53-118 (PLI Litig. & Admin. Practice, Course Handbook Ser. No. 402, 1990).

Book Reviews

  • Eric Schnapper, The Capital Punishment Conundrum, 84 Mich. L. Rev. 715-36 (1986) (reviewing Welsh S. White, Life in the Balance: Procedural Safeguards in Capital Cases (1984)).
  • Eric Schnapper, The Parliament of Wonders, 84 Colum. L. Rev. 1665-88 (1984) (reviewing Commons Debates 1628 (Robert C. Johnson et al. eds., 1977)).

Professional Publications

  • Eric Schnapper, Big Law鈥檚 Blacklist Reckoning Will Mark Firms for a Generation, Bloomberg Law (Apr. 3, 2025).
  • Eric Schnapper, Paul Weiss Associates, It鈥檚 Time To Reflect on Why You鈥檙e Lawyers, Bloomberg Law (Mar. 26, 2025).
  • Eric Schnapper, Implementation, Constitutional Issues with The Birthright Order, Law 360 (Mar. 13, 2025).
  • Eric Schnapper, What Employment Bias Litigation Looks Like After Muldrow, Law 360, (Jan.7, 2025).
  • Eric Schnapper, The Supreme Court and Affirmative Action: An Exercise in Judicial Restraint, New Perspectives (Winter 1985).
  • Eric Schnapper, The Myth of Legal Ethics, 64 A.B.A. J. 202-05 (1978).
  • Eric Schnapper, Legal Ethics and the Government Lawyer, 32 Rec. Ass'n B. City N.Y. 649-59 (1977).
  • Eric Schnapper, The Wages of Virtue: Are Federal Judges Overpaid?, Juris Doctor (Spring 1973).

News Media

  • Eric Schnapper, Editorial, New Regime Has to Deal with Past Abuses, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Jan. 25, 2009, at B7.
  • Eric Schnapper, Sarah Palin at the Controls, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Oct. 2, 2008, at B7.
  • Eric Schnapper, Report Wages War on the War on Terror, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, June 9, 2006, at B7.
  • Eric Schnapper, Individual Accounts Could Reduce Shortfall, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, April 8, 2005, at B7.
  • Eric Schnapper, Paving the Way -- Brown v. Board of Education Helped Forge a New National Consensus Against Discrimination in Many Areas of Life, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, May 16, 2004, at F1.
  • Eric Schnapper, Editorial, Brown Gave Nation Wisdom, Courage to Redefine Itself, L.A. Daily J., May 14, 2004, at 6.
  • Eric Schnapper, Washington Fares Only Slightly Better in Treating Drug Users鈥擜 Tale of Two States, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, June 10, 2001, at D11.
  • Eric Schnapper, Affirmative Ambiguity, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, June 7, 1998, at E1.
  • Eric Schnapper, Advocates Deterred by Fee Issues: Under Current Counsel-Fee Provisions, Many Discrimination Victims Are Effectively Kept from Getting Adequate Legal Representation, Nat'l L. J., March 18, 1994, at C1.
  • Eric Schnapper, Bork Defeat Finally Ends Right Wing Threat to Court, New Haven Register (Oct. 26, 1987).
  • Eric Schnapper, Injudicious Planning, The New Journal, (Oct 16, 1987).
  • Eric Schnapper, Reagan Court Nominee A "Walking Amendment," Memphis Tennessean (Aug. 10, 1987).

  • Speaker, "Plenary Session: Welcome, Award Presentations and Supreme Court Review," 5th Annual Labor & Employment Law Conference, American Bar Association, Section of Labor and Employment Law (November 3, 2011)
  • Speaker, Third Annual Employment Practices Liability Seminar, University of Washington (October 13, 2011)
  • "October oral argument in Crawford," University of Washington Alumni (October 1, 2008)
  • "Retaliation Law," 2008 Convention, National Employment Lawyers Association (June 1, 2008)
  • "Current Developments in Employment Law," Practising Law Institute and American Law Institute/American Bar Association (January 1, 2008)
  • "Supreme Court Argument," North Carolina/South Carolina Bar Associations, Employment Section (January 1, 2008)
  • "Appellate Litigation," American Trial Lawyers Association, Employment Section (July 1, 2006)
  • "Employment Law Developments in the Supreme Court," National Employees Lawyers Association (June 1, 2006)
  • "Issues in Burlington Northern v. White," Washington Employees Lawyers Association (February 1, 2006)
  • "Individual Immunities in Civil Rights Litigation," Conference of Pro Se Law Clerks, Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (April 1, 1993)
  • "Lecture on the Significance of the 1991 Civil Rights Act for the Principles of Statutory Construction, Symposium on the Civil Rights Act of 1991, Notre Dame Law School, February, 1993.," (February 1, 1993)
  • "Symposium, "Old Rights and New", American Enterprise Institute, Washington, D.C., Spring 1991.," (April 1, 1991)
  • "PLI Conferences, "Section 1983 Civil Rights Litigation and Attorneys' Fees", New York City, 1990 and prior years.," (January 1, 1990)
  • Apr 15, 2025 | Source: KUOW

    A federal judge reprimanded the Trump Administration over its failure to comply with a court order to facilitate the release of Kilmar Abrego Garcia to the United States. But so far, the Trump administration is not making moves to get him back. So, is the Administration ignoring a ruling from the highest court in the land? And where does that leave our constitutional democracy? Eric Schapper, professor of law at the UW, is interviewed.

  • Apr 15, 2025 | Source: KUOW

    "Is the Administration ignoring a ruling from the highest court in the land? And where does that leave our constitutional democracy?" 红桃视频 professor Eric Schnapper is interviewed.

  • Apr 03, 2025 | Source: Bloomberg Law

    University of Washington’s Eric Schnapper examines the divide growing between Big Law firms that choose to work with President Donald Trump versus resisting the EOs targeting lawyers—and what it means for the profession’s future.

  • Mar 26, 2025 | Source: Bloomberg Law

    UW School of Law’s Eric Schnapper says Paul Weiss’ early-career lawyers must decide whether the firm’s deal with the Trump administration is compatible with their reasons for entering the profession.

  • May 18, 2023 | Source: Law360

    The U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday threw out a lawsuit saying Twitter violated the Anti-Terrorism Act by aiding and abetting the Islamic State group, saying the terrorism-related claim was not plausible, but did not decide the closely watched question of immunity for big tech companies under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act. Professor Schnapper represented the plaintiffs.

  • May 18, 2023 | Source: Courthouse News Service

    On Thursday, the Supreme Court avoided deciding a suit against Google for recommending Islamic State group videos by siding with another tech giant in a similar case on its docket. Professor Schnapper represented the Gonzales family.

  • Mar 08, 2023 | Source: Law360

    Schnapper said it was his view that the law draws a distinction when it comes to promoting content on the platforms, and that he spent "a very long hour and a quarter trying to answer that question" — a reference to the recent arguments. But he said he was not there to "retry the case."

  • Feb 24, 2023 | Source: Above the Law

    Attorney conflict rules landed law professor Eric Schnapper a pair of blockbuster US Supreme Court social media cases that could limit the scope of tech company protections.

  • Feb 22, 2023 | Source: Washington Post

    The Supreme Court spent more than five hours over two days considering the responsibilities and failures of Big Tech, but in the end seemed reluctant to impose substantial changes in how social media platforms can be held liable for contentious or even dangerous content on their sites. Eric Schnapper, professor of law at the UW, is quoted.

  • Feb 22, 2023 | Source: Ars Technica

    Eric Schnapper is the lawyer representing US national family members of Nawras Alassaf, a Jordanian citizen who died during a 2017 terrorist attack in Turkey. The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) claimed responsibility for this attack, which killed 39 and injured 69 people at a nightclub.

  • Feb 22, 2023 | Source: Law360

    Looming over the case was Tuesday's hearing in Gonzalez v. Google on the scope of Section 230. Should the court reject the plaintiffs' argument that YouTube's recommendation-based algorithms are not covered by 230's immunity, the ATA claims underlying Twitter v. Taamneh will almost certainly fail given that the plaintiffs' attorney, 红桃视频 professor Eric Schnapper, said that both cases center around such recommendations by the companies.

  • Feb 22, 2023 | Source: The New Republic

    “Could, under your theory, CNN have been sued for aiding and abetting the September 11th attacks?” he asked Eric Schnapper, a University of Washington law professor who represented the plaintiffs. Schnapper suggested that the interview alone wouldn’t meet all the conditions of JASTA’s text and added, without elaborating, that the First Amendment might protect it as well.

  • Feb 22, 2023 | Source: Courthouse News Service

    Eric Schnapper, an attorney at the 红桃视频 representing the Gonzales family, told the justices this morning that it's true Google is not liable under Section 230 for content posted on Youtube. Where it should be liable, he said, is for the catalog of recommendations it creates with those videos.

  • Feb 21, 2023 | Source: Law360

    A lawyer for the family of Nohemi Gonzalez argued Tuesday that Google, which owns YouTube, should be subject to a lawsuit because of its own actions. It was “encouraging people to look at ISIS videos,” said Eric Schnapper, a University of Washington law professor.

  • Feb 21, 2023 | Source: Law360

    But 红桃视频 Professor Eric Schnapper, who argued on behalf of the plaintiffs Tuesday, emphasized that, whatever the industry's fears might be, the text of Section 230 simply does not immunize companies like YouTube when it uses algorithmic tools to push dangerous content like ISIS videos to its users. The law simply bars courts from finding those sites liable as publishers of that content, he said. To extend the immunity to algorithms that push content to users, "the industry has to go back to Congress and ask, 'We need you to broaden the statute.'"

  • Feb 21, 2023 | Source: Washington Post

    Gonzalez family lawyer Eric Schnapper argued that applying Section 230 to algorithmic recommendations provides an incentive to promote harmful content; he urged the court to narrow those protections.

  • Feb 21, 2023 | Source: Computerworld

    The lawyer for the Gonzalez family, University of Washington law professor Eric Schnapper, argued that recommendations provided by platforms like YouTube are essentially editorial choices — those platforms could have been designed such that they don’t surface or recommend harmful or defamatory content, but they were not.

  • Feb 21, 2023 | Source: The new Republic

    Eric Schnapper, a University of Washington law professor who argued on behalf of the plaintiffs, said Section 230 had been outpaced by technological developments since 1996.

  • Feb 17, 2023 | Source: Bloomberg Law

    Attorney conflict rules landed law professor Eric Schnapper a pair of blockbuster US Supreme Court social media cases that could limit the scope of tech company protections.

  • Feb 17, 2023 | Source: Law360

    By contrast, just three lawyers signed the plaintiffs' brief, two of whom hail from smaller litigation boutiques. The third, 红桃视频 Professor Eric Schnapper, has no small amount of Supreme Court experience himself, having worked on more than 80 Supreme Court cases over the decades. Schnapper will argue for the plaintiffs on Tuesday, receiving a helping hand on Tuesday from Deputy U.S. Solicitor General Malcolm Stewart, who will argue on behalf of the government as amicus curiae.

  • Feb 17, 2023 | Source: Courthouse News Service

    “YouTube selected the users to whom it would recommend ISIS videos based on what YouTube knew about each of the millions of YouTube viewers, targeting users whose characteristics suggested they would be interested in ISIS videos,” Eric Schnapper, an attorney at the 红桃视频 representing the family, wrote in their brief.

  • Jan 19, 2023 | Source: Law360

    The group, which consists of eight generals who served in Iraq and Afghanistan between 2003 and 2017, filed an amicus brief on Wednesday calling for the high court to find that the social media giants can be held liable under the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, which creates a cause of action against individuals and entities that aid and abet terrorism.

  • Jan 19, 2023 | Source: New York Times

    Eric Schnapper, a University of Washington law professor who is one of the lawyers representing the plaintiffs in both cases, said in an interview that the arguments were narrow enough that they wouldn’t change wide swaths of the internet. “The whole system doesn’t break down,” he said.

  • Oct 03, 2022 | Source: San Francisco Chronicle

    In 1996, Congress protected platforms like Google and Facebook from suits over false or inflammatory content created by others, a law intended to promote online dialogue and self-regulation. The Supreme Court has steered clear of the immunity law until now, but on Monday the justices agreed to decide whether relatives of victims of mass killings can sue the media platforms for posting terrorist videos and allegedly sharing advertising revenues with the terrorists. Eric Schnapper, professor of law at the UW, is quoted.